Emma RadmoreThe Court of Appeal has supported FCA in upholding findings that Alexandra Associates (UK) Limited, trading as Avacade Future Solutions, and Craig and Lee Lummis carried out unauthorised activities both in arranging and...
Category - Enforcement & Litigation
FCA consults on streamlining decision making
FCA is consulting on changes to its decision making process. It plans to move some decision-making from the RDC to the authorisations, supervision and enforcement divisions, to speed up the process and give...
Individual imprisoned for fraudulent trading and FSMA breaches
Ian Hudson has been imprisoned for 4 years, for one count of fraudulent trading and two additional terms of 14 months each reflecting a breach of s19 FSMA. These will run concurrently following an earlier guilty plea...
FOS commissions independent review
The FOS Board has commissioned an independent review of its service, aimed at ensuring it can continue to meet its customers’ needs. The first part of the review will look at the current operational effectiveness...
FCA takes action against debt packager firms
The FCA has taken action following a review into the practices of debt packager firms. 5 firms have stopped providing regulated debt advice until further notice as a result of “significant concerns” over...
Hannah FrostFCA concerned on Provident scheme of arrangement
The FCA has published a second letter of concerns explaining to Provident why it does not support its proposed scheme of arrangement. The FCA’s key concern is that consumers are being offered significantly less...
Lucy HadrillFCA bans fraudster
FCA has banned Matthew Creed from performing any regulated activity. Mr Creed had been an approved person at a firm from 2005 – 2019, and was also the director of an unauthorised company from 2002- 2013. In 2012...
FCA fines LBGI £90m for misleading renewals communications
The FCA has fined LBGI (Lloyds Bank General Insurance Limited, St Andrew’s Insurance Plc, Lloyds Bank Insurance Services Limited and Halifax General Insurance Services Limited) £90,688,400 for failing to ensure that...
Appeal refused on FCA action against unauthorised firm
The application to appeal has been refused in the case of FCA v 24 Hr Trading Academy. In this case, the High Court had held that 24 Hr Trading Academy had beached the regulated activities and financial promotion...
CMA reports on banks’ compliance with bundling rules
The CMA has published the 2020 annual audit into whether 8 leading UK banks are complying with undertakings they gave not to bundle loans and accounts. During the reporting period covered by the 2020 report the CMA...
FCA bans crypto exchange Binance
Binance Markets Limited is not permitted to carry on any regulated activity in the UK without the prior written consent of the FCA. The FCA has also issued a warning about Binance.com, advising consumers to be wary of...
FCA fines CMC for cold calling
The FCA has fined claims management company, Crosfill & Archer Claims Limited, £110,000 for unsolicited telemarketing calls to people who had registered not to receive this type of sales call. In such cases, the...
Treasury Committee calls for FCA culture shift
The Treasury Committee has published a unanimously agreed report on FCA’s regulation of London Capital and Finance, in which it expresses the view that FCA cannot justify expecting firms it regulates to comply...
CMA warns banks over transaction history breaches
Banks and buildings societies are required to send customers a history of their current account banking activity (a “transaction history”) within 40 days of a customer or small business closing their current...
FCA speaks on tough regulation and the future
Nikhil Rathi has spoken on building a regulatory environment for the future. He focused on the opportunities Brexit has given for the UK to tailor its rules. Much of his speech addressed ESG issues, but he noted also...
PRA consults on financial holding companies
PRA has issued a further consultation on applying existing prudential consolidation requirements to financial holding companies and mixed financial holding companies approved or designated under FSMA. The proposals:...
LSB updates on CRM code review
LSB has published its follow up review of the CRM Code in respect of firms’ approach to reimbursing customers. Provision R2(1)(c) of the Code allows firms to decline reimbursement in specific cases. LSB looked at...
ECJ ruling: BNP Paribas Personal Finance SA v VE
In BNP Paribas Personal Finance SA v VE, the Tribunal d’Instance de Paris made a request to the European Court of Justice for a preliminary ruling in relation to the application of Articles 3 and 4 of Council...
FCA intervenes on high risk CFDs
FCA has stopped ICC Intercertus, a Cypriot firm operating under the TPR, from conducting any regulated or marketing activities in the UK. The firm’s wider group traded as “EverFX” and used the...
FCA responds to Amigo Scheme rejection
The High Court has refused to sanction Amigo’s proposed Scheme of Arrangement. The FCA, having previously objected to the Scheme, has now responded to the ruling. The FCA considers the decision is an important...
FCA brings charges for unauthorised activities
FCA has taken criminal proceedings against Ian Hudson for carrying on his business, Richmond Associates, with the intention to defraud creditors and for carrying on the regulated activities of accepting deposits and...
ICO fines Amex for direct marketing messaging without consent
The ICO has fined American Express Services Europe Limited for sending, or instigating the sending of, over 4 million direct marketing messages over the period of a year, for which subscribers had not provided consent. ...
FCA reminds that complaints handling should be back to normal
FCA has reminded firms that its guidance on complaints handling during the pandemic expired on 1 May, and firms should now be back to normal.
FOS focuses on economic and domestic abuse complaints
FOS has launched a new webpage on complaints involving economic and domestic abuse. The webpage sets out the types of complaint FOS sees in this area including people saying: I’ve been pressured into guaranteeing...
Financial Services Bill – what changed?
Read our article for Compliance Monitor on the key changes from the original Financial Services Bill to the Act given Royal Assent – and some of the proposals that weren’t included.
FCA publishes H2 2020 complaints data
FCA’s most recent complaints data report shows: a significant drop in complaints over the H1 2020 figure; a large decrease in insurance and pure protection complaints – with the largest being in PPI...
Court considers “by way of business” test
The High Court has considered the scope of the “by way of business” test for the purposes of FSMA. Mr and Mrs A were involved in property development. They took a loan from a Mr P when they were unable to...
FCA speaks on compliance and culture
Mark Steward, FCA’s Executive Director of Enforcement and Market Oversight, has delivered a speech at NYU Law School entitled “Compliance, Culture and Evolving Regulatory Expectations“. In it, he...
Duncan ScottFCA concerned about Provident scheme of arrangement
FCA has published a letter setting out its concerns over Provident SPV Ltd’s proposed scheme of arrangement. FCA attended the hearing at which Provident applied to the High Court for permission to hold meetings of...
FCA takes criminal action for unauthorised mortgage activities
FCA has started criminal proceedings against 2 individuals for unauthorised activities relating to mortgages. Larry Bareto traded as an unauthorised firm and Tassib Hussain is an accountant. Over a 3 year period Mr...
FCA censures firm and requires compensation payment
FCA has publicly censured a firm that sold extended warranty insurance and ordered it to pay customers compensation of nearly £400,000. It would have imposed a fine of nearly £1m had it not been for the extreme...
FCA publishes statement on approach to Connaught complaints
FCA has published a statement confirming the broad approach it intends to take to complaints made to it in relation The Connaught Income Fund Series 1 and connected companies. The majority of complaints received from...
Treasury Committee starts Greensill Capital inquiry
The Treasury Committee has launched an inquiry into lessons that can be learnt from the failure of Greensill Capital. The inquiry is supported by letters to various regulators, including a letter to FCA asking for...
FCA publishes statement on approach to LCF complaints
FCA has published a statement confirming the broad approach it intends to take to complaints made specifically to it in relation to London Capital & Finance (LCF). This approach will reflect what FCA considers...
Nausicaa Delfas to join FOS
FOS has announced that Nausciaa Delfas will take up the post of Interim Chief Executive and Chief Ombudsman from mid-May. Meanwhile, Stephanie Cohen will take up the permanent role of FCA COO in June.
FCA stops Cypriot firm offering CFDs in UK
FCA has stopped a Cypriot firm that was operating in the UK under the TPR from conducting any regulated activities in the UK and to close all its trading positions and return money to customers. It found the firm, which...
FCA fines and bans unapproved adviser
FCA has banned a financial adviser and fined him £68,300. Simon Varley was a director and held the (then) CF10 function at Dickinsons Financial Management Limited. He was also a CF30 customer adviser until 2013, when...
Lender’s duties limited in asset disposal
In a helpful decision for Banks and lenders, the Court of Appeal decision in Morley (trading as Morley Estates) v Royal Bank of Scotland plc [2021] EWCA Civ 338 confirmed the limited extent of the duties a lender owes...
Scott NodderASA rules on more debt advice service ads
On 7 April, ASA published 2 more rulings on the advertising of debt advice services, this time by Flexible Digital Solutions Ltd (FDS) and TFLI Ltd t/a Wise Old Mary (TFLI). As with their previous rulings, both resulted...
Nicky StrongFS Bill continues in Lords
The Financial Services Bill is scheduled to continue its Report stage in the House of Lords next week, with some further amendments being tabled.
FCA publishes fin prom data
FCA has published data showing the number of financial promotions that have been amended or withdrawn in the first quarter of 2021. The figures do not include any actions FCA took as a result of unapproved promotions...
FCA concerned on Amigo scheme of arrangement
FCA has taken the relatively unusual step of publishing a letter of concerns it lodged in relation to Amigo Loans’ application to implement a Scheme of Arrangement. FCA does not support the scheme for a number of...
FCA takes action against non-financial misconduct
The FCA has published a decision notice in respect of Jon Frensham (formerly known as Jonathan James Hunt), an independent financial adviser and sole director at Frensham Wealth Limited. In March 2017, Mr Frensham was...
FCA responds to Treasury Committee on LCF
Andrew Bailey has responded to the Treasury Committee on aspects of its supervision in respect of the LCF investigation. Key elements of the response looked at: the need for the report to separate accountability with...
High Court finds company and individual in breach of FSMA
The High Court has delivered a summary judgement after FCA issued proceedings against 24HR Trading Academy Limited and Mohammed Maricar, who ran the firm. It found the firm breached FSMA by providing unauthorised...
IHRP review independent report provided to FCA
John Swift QC, the Independent Reviewer appointed to look at FCA’s regulatory interventions in respect of the sale of of Interest Rate Hedging Products to SMEs. has provided FCA with his draft report. It is...
Proprietary injunction and Bankers Trust Order made in fraud case involving cryptocurrency
In the unreported case of Ion Science Ltd v Persons unknown and others (21 December 2020 – Commercial Court), the Commercial Court granted a proprietary injunction, worldwide freezing order and ancillary...
FCA fines and bans trader for market abuse
FCA has fined and banned a former market making trader for market abuse. Adrian Horn, formerly of Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited executed trades with himself in a series of 129 wash trades in a particular security over...
Treasury and FCA discuss perimeter report
Treasury and FCA have met to discuss the September 2020 report on the regulatory perimeter. Discussions focused on: high risk investments and the potential need to review the current exemptions that allow marketing to...
CMA publishes PPI breach letter
CMA has written to Cardif Pinnacle about two breaches of the PPI order. The breaches mean that nearly 5,000 customers have been receiving inaccurate Annual Reviews since 2012, an 4 customers received annual reviews that...
FCA recovers £3.4m for scam victims
FCA has obtained approval from the High Court to return over £3.4m which it has recovered from various accounts relating to two schemes that were unauthorised CIS and deposit-taking schemes, purporting to involve the...
Business Banking Resolution Service goes live
The BBRS, which 7 banking groups have so far signed up to, will work to resolve complaints from larger SMEs. The scheme involves: the contemporary scheme for businesses with turnover of up to £10m per year and a balance...
The Unfair Contract Terms Directive is challenged but holds firm
In the case of Dexia Nederland BV v XXX and Z , the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) gave judgment in two cases relating to the provisions of The Unfair Contract Terms Directive (93/13/EEC). The directive...
FCA starts restitution application for DB transfer advice
FCA has started proceedings towards a restitution order against two individuals. It alleges that Estate Matters Financial Limited, which is in liquidation, provided unsuitable DB pension transfer advice, which led...
FCA gets orders against illegal deposit-takers
FCA has an interim restitution order against 5 of 7 defendants accused of carrying on unauthorised deposit taking by accepting money as deposits for various ventures including crypto-assets, without authorisation.
Treasury Committee expresses concerns about FOS
The Treasury Committee has expressed concerns about FOS’ budget and effectiveness. It has noted FOS needs around £1,000 to resolve a case on average, and is funding the excess over the case fee through its...
FCA updates on BI issues
FCA has updated its information page on business interruption insurance, and has created new pages containing a policy checker tool and FAQs for policyholders.
BI insurance claims – what happens next?
Following our report on the Supreme Court’s findings in the FCA’s test case, we have now written an article on the key elements of the judgment.
Regulators consult on FSCS levy
PRA and FCA are consulting on proposals for the FSCS Management Expenses Levy Limit for 2021/22. The consultation is supported by the FSCS’s proposed Plan and Budget for 2021/22. The proposed limit for 2021/22 is...
Supreme Court backs FCA on BI judgment
The Supreme Court has released its judgment on the business interruption insurance test case. Commenting, on the judgment, FCA noted that the Court has substantially allowed FCA’s appeal on behalf of policyholders...
Market Watch on recordings and alternative working arrangements
The latest edition of FCA’s Market Watch looks at FCA’s expectations on firms on recording telephone conversations and electronic communications while alternative working arrangements are in place. FCA had...
FCA fines Charles Schwab over client asset failings
FCA has fined Charles Schwab UK Ltd nearly £9m for failing adequately to protect client assets, carrying out a regulated activity without permission and making a false statement to FCA . FCA found the firm changed its...
FCA censures firm in relation to Connaught investments
FCA has publicly censured Blue Gate Capital Limited and ordered it to pay £203,000 in restitution to investors who invested in the Connaught Income Fund, Series 1. The Fund was a UCIS, which Blue Gate took over as...
Court of Appeal upholds insider dealing convictions
FCA has announced the Court of Appeal’s decision in the case it brought against Fabiana Abdel-Malek and Walid Choucair. The individuals had been convicted of five offences each of insider dealing in 2013/14 and...
Final reports on FCA supervision of LCF and Connaught make damning reading
The Government has published its final report on the outcome of the Independent Investigation into FCA’s regulation and supervision of London Capital & Finance plc. Dame Elizabeth Gloster delivered her report...
FOS consults on 2021/2 plan and budget
FOS is consulting on its plan and budget for next year. Key elements of the plan set out: its expectation to receive 160,000 complaints and resolve 210,000 whether the individual case fee will be £650 or £750 that the...
Supreme Court dismisses Mastercard’s appeal on collective proceedings
The Supreme Court has dismissed an appeal by Mastercard against a Court of Appeal ruling that annulled the Competition Appeal Tribunal’s (CAT) refusal to grant a collective proceedings order in Mastercard...
Angie BamboulisFCA updates on complaints data
FCA has published its latest firm-specific and aggregate complaints data from firms for H1 2020. It specifically notes: the lowest levels of recorded complaints since H2 2016 – firms received 2.96m; the largest...
No BI judgment this year
FCA has confirmed the Supreme Court will not be handing down its judgment before January 2021.
FCA fines and bans individual for market abuse
FCA has fined a former portfolio manager, partner and CIO £100,00 and banned him as a result of market abuse. Corrado Abbattista worked for Fenicial Capital Management LLP. FCA found he had created a false and...
FCA fines over treatment of customers in arrears
FCA has fined 3 entities in the Barclays group £26m for breaches of Principles 3 and 6 relating to failures in relation to their treatment of consumer credit customers who fell into arrears or were otherwise in...
Jonny WilliamsFCA fines firms for unsuitable pensions advice
FCA has fined LJ Financial Planning Ltd £107,200 for recommending that 114 customers transfer their pensions to the value of around £6m into SIPPs over a period of nearly 3 years from March 2010. FCA found the firm...
Court of Appeal overturns Rothesay Part VII decision
The Court of Appeal has, for the first time, considered the approach courts should adopt to dealing with applications to sanction transfers of long term insurance business. In August 2019, a court had refused Prudential...
Jonathan DrakeFOS loses judicial review hearing
The Court has found against FOS in a judicial review hearing brought by a forex firm. TF Global Markets (UK) Ltd has suspended a number of accounts, including those of three individuals who subsequently complained to...
FSCS Outlook November 2020
FSCS has published its half year edition of Outlook, which gives an overview of the levy position. FSCS acknowledges that 2020 has been a challenging year for the financial services sector. It has adapted well to the...
LCF report due to be published before Christmas
In a statement to Parliament, John Glen confirmed that Dame Elizabeth Gloster has delivered her final written report on her investigation into London and Capital Finance to FCA. He has asked FCA now to work with...
FCA fines FX options broker for market misconduct
FCA has fined TFS-ICAP Ltd £3.44m for communicating misleading information to clients. It found that over a 7 year period brokers at the firm had “printed” trades – which meant the told clients a trade...
FCA publishes BI appeal transcript
FCA has published the transcript from the last day of the appeal hearing on the business interruption insurance test case.
FCA updates on complaints handling during Covid-19
FCA has published an exchange of letters with FOS on how firms have been dealing with complaints handling during the pandemic. As it has previously stated, firms have had enough time now to embed new ways of working...
What next in BI appeal?
The hearing of the business interruption insurance test case appeal in the Supreme Court is now over. FCA has published the draft transcripts up to day 3, and the judges are aware of the importance of an early judgment...
Ombudsman News looks at trends and stats
The latest edition of Ombudsman News looks at its recently published complaints data (previously featured in detail in FIN), which saw a rise in complaints from people who borrowed money and then felt the debt was...
MFN strikes again
The CMA has published an infringement decision against Compare The Market for imposing wide most favoured nation clauses on home insurance providers using its price comparison platform. The fine, in the sum of £17.9...
FCA publishes BI appeal day 1 transcript
FCA has published the draft transcript of day 1 of the appeal hearing in its business interruption insurance case, and a link for those who wish to watch the recording of it.
FCA updates on Supreme Court BI appeal
FCA has updated its website to reflect the running order for the Supreme Court hearing in its test case on business interruption insurance. The hearing started on 16 November and is expected to close on Thursday. The...
FCA updates on BI insurance test case
The FCA has updated its webpage on business interruption insurance with details of the BI test case Supreme Court appeal. The Supreme Court will live-stream the appeal on: Monday 16 November: 11am-4pm; and Tuesday 17 –...
FOS publishes Q2 information
FOS has published complaints figures for July – September 2020 (Q2 2020). It: received 69,000 complaints in total received over 5,900 Covid-related complaints referred over 9,000 complaints to an Ombudsman upheld...
Complaints Commissioner issues final report on FCA complaint
The Complaints Commissioner has ordered the FCA to pay £50 compensation to an individual who complained about the customer service he received when he copied the FCA into his concerns about a firm and a financial...
FCA confirms BI appeal date
FCA has confirmed the Supreme Court’s permission to appeal in the test case on business interruption insurance. The appeal will be heard from 16 November, probably for 4 days. RSA has confirmed it will not be...
FOS focuses on SMEs
The latest edition of Ombusdman News focuses on the impact of Covid-19 on SMEs and how FOS can help small businesses. It summarises which businesses it can help and gives examples of how it has helped without actually...
SFO publishes DPA guidance
The SFO has published a chapter from its handbook that gives guidance on how it approaches DPAs and engages with companies when it is considering a DPA. The guidance, which is internal guidance for SFO staff and...
FCA and PRA fine GSI for 1MDB risk management failures
FCA and PRA have fined Goldman Sachs International a total of £96.1m for risk management failures connected to its role in three fund raising transactions for 1Malaysia Development Berhad, a Malaysian state-owned...
Financial Services Bill starts Parliamentary passage
The Financial Services Bill was introduced into Parliament on 21 October. The key aims of the Bill are: to implement the remaining Basel 3 standards; to create a more proportionate investment firms’ prudential...
FCA publishes BI High Court declarations
FCA has published the High Court declarations made in the test case, which are the culmination of the test case judgment. The declarations set out how and to what extent the policies in the representative sample used in...
FCA says no more excuses for complaint handling delays
FCA says firms have now had enough time to embed the new ways of working the pandemic has demanded, and that any more failures to comply with FCA’s complaint handling requirements should only arise in exceptional...
FCA fines for short selling disclosure breach
FCA has issued its first fine for breach of the Short Selling Regulation. It fined Asia Research and Capital Management Limited, an asset management firm based in Hong Kong, nearly £875,000 for failing to notify FCA and...
SFO looks to future challenges
Lisa Osofsky has spoken on future challenges in economic crime. She focused on: the success of the National Economic Crime Centre in its first 2 years of existence; the refreshed Economic Crime Plan; better engagement...
FCA skilled persons reports update
In July – September 2020, FCA commissioned 14 skilled persons reports – of which half were on the retail side and half the wholesale side. 3 related to retail banking and payments and 2 to retail lending...
Another breach of the SME Banking Undertakings
The CMA has published details of another firm breaching the SME Banking Undertakings 2002. Between December 2019 and August 2020, AIB NI had failed to inform staff that SME customers were not required to open or...
Leapfrog certificates granted in BI test case
FCA has confirmed the granting of “leapfrog” certificates to it, six of the insurers involved and the Hiscox Action Group for an appeal to the Supreme Court, and may now apply for permission to appeal. At...
FCA files skeleton arguments for leapfrog BI hearing
FCA and the insurers involved in the business interruption insurance test case did not reach the hoped-for agreement on the interpretation of some key points in the judgment. As a result they have filed skeleton...
Ex-banker acquitted in FCA document destruction trial
In a case brought by the FCA, Konstantin Vishnyak has been found not guilty of one count of destroying documents in September 2018. The FCA was investigating Mr Vishnyak for suspected insider dealing when it brought the...
CMA letter re PPI Order breaches
The CMA has written to Cardiff Pinnacle about two breaches of the PPI Order: breach 1: 77 customers did not receive their Annual Reviews on time; and breach 2: 167 customers did not receive accurate information in their...
FCA reports on regulatory perimeter
FCA has published its second report on the regulatory perimeter. The report looks at: consumer confusion about the perimeter – and when FCA has the power to act. It also notes that customers may be confused as to...
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